The Future of Artificial Intelligence.. Here's How It Will Change the World
Artificial intelligence is the main driver of emerging technology fields such as robotics and the Internet of Things. Generative AI in particular has had a significant impact on the spread of artificial intelligence, its increasing popularity, and its uses in various fields, and this impact is expected to continue in the future.
According to a 2023 IBM survey , 42% of companies have integrated AI into their operations, and 40% are considering starting to use it in the future. Additionally, 38% of organizations have used generative AI in their work, and 42% are considering doing so.
With so many changes coming at such a rapid pace, here's what developments in AI could mean for different industries and how they will change the world in the future.
First: The development of artificial intelligence:
Artificial intelligence has come a long way since 1951, when Christopher Strachey developed the first AI computer program, a checkers program on the Ferranti Mark I computer at the University of Manchester. Thanks to advances in machine learning and deep learning, IBM’s Deep Blue computer defeated the world’s best chess player, Garry Kasparov, in 1997, and the AI system Watson won Jeopardy in 2011.
Since then, generative AI has led the latest chapter in AI evolution, with OpenAI releasing its first GPT models in 2018. With OpenAI developing GPT-4 and ChatGPT in late 2022 and throughout 2023 and 2024, generative AI has reached its peak, leading to the development of a wide range of AI models from the world’s most important technology companies, characterized by their ability to process queries to produce text, audio, images, and other types of content.
Second: How will artificial intelligence change the world in the future?
Here are 6 ways AI will impact the world in the future:
1- Increase business automation:
Nearly 55% of organizations have adopted AI to some degree, indicating that many businesses will be increasingly automated in the near future. With the advent of chatbots and digital assistants, businesses can now rely on AI to automate most customer service tasks, such as conducting simple conversations with customers and answering basic inquiries.
2- Speed up the decision-making process:
AI’s ability to analyze large amounts of data and generate valuable insights can help speed up decision-making. With these capabilities, business leaders will no longer need to spend a lot of time analyzing data themselves, but will instead use AI to gain immediate insights that help them make informed decisions quickly.
3- Disappearance of some functions:
The automation of many jobs has raised concerns about job losses, with employees believing that nearly a third of their tasks could be performed by AI . While AI has made advances in many areas of work, its impact is uneven across industries and professions. For example, some jobs, such as secretaries, are at risk of automation, but demand for others, such as machine learning specialists and information security specialists, has increased.
On the other hand, AI is expected to help enhance the capabilities of workers in positions that require skills and creativity rather than replace them.
You can read the article: “ Artificial Intelligence and the Labor Market.. The Disappearance of Jobs and the Emergence of Others ” to learn more information about the impact of artificial intelligence on the labor market and jobs.
4- Emergence of data privacy concerns:
Companies developing generative AI models need large amounts of data to train their models, which raises concerns about consumers’ personal data being collected, sold to advertisers, and not being kept private.
These concerns have prompted governments to issue new laws and regulations to ensure data privacy, and to force AI model development companies to be more transparent and careful about how they collect user data for training purposes.
5- Changing the way some legal issues are dealt with:
AI could change the way some legal issues are handled, depending on how litigation involving generative AI evolves. For example, the issue of intellectual property has been a major focus of attention recently due to copyright lawsuits against OpenAI, brought by writers, musicians, and companies like the New York Times. These lawsuits are affecting how some legal issues are handled, meaning that AI developments will have a significant impact on the way laws and regulations are enacted.
6- The emergence of concerns about climate change:
AI is expected to have a significant impact on sustainability, climate change and environmental issues, with AI seen as a means to make supply chains more efficient, perform predictive data-driven maintenance and other measures to reduce carbon emissions.
At the same time, the development of artificial intelligence is causing significant climate change; the energy and resources required to create and maintain AI models can increase carbon emissions by up to 80%, meaning that building and training AI models could make the environmental situation worse than before.
Third: What areas will artificial intelligence affect the most?
There is almost no major field that has not been affected by artificial intelligence, but some fields have been affected more than others, the most prominent of which are:
Manufacturing:
The manufacturing industry has benefited from AI for years, with AI-powered robotic arms and other manufacturing robots dating back to the 1960s and 1970s.
As AI becomes more advanced, many manufacturing tasks are expected to be automated, and the demand for workers who can perform tasks that robots can do will decline. AI has become the foundation of modern manufacturing, with production lines that adjust themselves in real time, machines that predict their own maintenance needs, and systems that streamline every aspect of the supply chain.
health care:
With the ability to analyze big data, AI helps diagnose various medical conditions quickly and accurately, accelerates drug discovery , and plays a role in enhancing patient monitoring through virtual nursing assistants.
However, there are many challenges associated with the use of artificial intelligence in healthcare, and you can learn about these challenges in the article: “ What are the challenges associated with the use of artificial intelligence in healthcare? ”
Financing:
Banks, insurance companies, and financial institutions benefit from AI in various ways, such as: conducting audits, assessing customers for loans, answering customer inquiries, and detecting fraud.
You can learn more about the ways in which artificial intelligence is used in financial institutions in the article: “ Artificial Intelligence and Financial Institutions.. How does this technology help in detecting fraud and improving financial services? ”
education:
AI will change the way people of all ages learn. The use of AI technologies such as machine learning, natural language processing, and facial recognition will help digitize textbooks, detect plagiarism, and measure student abilities to help personalize teaching methods and enhance the learning experience according to individual students’ needs.
You can read the article: “ Artificial Intelligence in Education.. What are its pros and cons and how does it affect teachers? ” to learn how artificial intelligence affects education.
Customer Service:
AI tools that support customer service come in the form of chatbots and virtual assistants. AI-powered chatbots are an innovative solution for customer service in businesses. These bots do not replace the customer service representative but help him focus on complex tasks and perform the easy daily tasks.
Transport:
Transportation is one area that is sure to change a lot due to the development of artificial intelligence. Self-driving cars have begun to spread, and artificial intelligence solutions have emerged to reduce accidents. These are some of the most prominent examples of the ways in which artificial intelligence can change the transportation sector.
You can check out the following articles to learn more about how AI is impacting transportation and automotive manufacturing:
- 5 Ways Artificial Intelligence Can Revolutionize the Auto Industry.
- Self-driving cars become a reality in the UK.
- What is the role of artificial intelligence in enhancing road safety and reducing accidents?
Fourth: The risks that the world will face due to the development of artificial intelligence:
Although AI can reshape many industries in positive ways, it still has drawbacks and may pose many risks. Here are some of the expected future risks of AI:
Job loss:
According to a report discussing the future of jobs in light of the development of artificial intelligence, 44% of workers will be affected by artificial intelligence between 2023 and 2028, but not all workers will be affected equally, as women are more likely than men to be affected by artificial intelligence in their jobs, and are more likely to lose their jobs compared to men.
If companies don’t take steps to upskill their workforce, the spread of AI could lead to higher unemployment rates and fewer opportunities for people without tech experience.
Deepfake and misinformation:
The proliferation of deepfakes threatens the ability to distinguish between fiction and reality, leading the general public to question what is real and what is not. If people are unable to recognize deepfakes, the impact of misinformation could be dangerous for individuals and entire countries alike.
You can read the article: “ Deepfake Technology and Its Negative Impact on Society ” to learn more about deepfake and its negative impact.
Data Privacy:
Training AI models on public data increases the chances of data security breaches that could expose consumers’ personal information to theft, and businesses are also exposed to these risks when they add their own data while using AI models.
A 2024 Cisco survey found that 48% of companies have put non-public company information into generative AI tools, and 69% are concerned that these tools could harm their intellectual property and legal rights. A single breach could expose the information of millions of consumers, leaving organizations vulnerable as a result.
Super artificial intelligence:
One of the major concerns associated with the development of artificial intelligence in the future is the emergence of what is called super-intelligence, which means that highly intelligent machines will take over, outperform and control humans.
However, experts say that reaching super-intelligence is still a long way off, and could take centuries. But even if AI systems never reach that level, they could become so complex that it is sometimes difficult to determine how AI makes decisions.
You can learn more details about super artificial intelligence in the article: “ Super artificial intelligence.. the greatest threat to humanity or hope for a better future? ”